Andy Burnham, a prominent Labour figure, has indicated that rejoining the European Union is among the potential pathways the United Kingdom could consider to redefine its long-term relationship with Europe. Burnham stated that the current post-Brexit settlement has been detrimental and expressed a desire to explore feasible options for repairing ties with the bloc. This development follows his pledge at the Labour conference to investigate closer engagement with the EU, potentially at a delayed summit scheduled for later this year.

The suggestion has the potential to create a significant political division ahead of the next general election, with the Conservative Party likely to criticize any move to revisit the Brexit debate. Burnham's recent comments represent his clearest indication to date that he might diverge from Labour's 2024 election manifesto, which committed to making Brexit work while ruling out membership in the EU's customs union or single market.

Previously, under Sir Keir Starmer, Labour had pursued a more limited reset of relations, focusing on areas such as aligning with EU food standards, establishing a youth mobility visa, and reconnecting British industry with the EU's carbon trading system. Starmer's departure from office led to the postponement of a planned summer summit with the EU, now anticipated for later this year.

Speaking on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, Burnham emphasized the need to clarify the UK's direction regarding its EU relationship over the next decade. When directly asked about rejoining the EU, he responded that he wished to examine all available options. He acknowledged having previously supported such a move within his lifetime, though he noted that it might not necessarily be the current objective.

Burnham outlined a spectrum of possibilities, stating, "We could stay as we are. That's definitely an option, if people think this is the right place to stay." He also mentioned considering proposals like joining a customs union, as suggested by former Chancellor George Osborne, or entering the single market, a stance taken by the Liberal Democrats at their conference. "Or we could go all the way," he added, indicating the full spectrum of options requires thorough consideration of their feasibility and respective advantages and disadvantages.

The EU's ambassador to the UK, Jukka Salovaara, remarked last week that "The doors are open but it's very much up to the UK public to identify and decide on its level of ambition when it comes to deepening cooperation." This suggests a willingness from the EU to engage, contingent on the UK's own policy decisions and public sentiment.

Burnham's remarks have sparked debate, with some viewing it as a pragmatic approach to addressing economic challenges, while others criticize it as a divisive attempt to reopen settled political questions and potentially disrupt current trade arrangements.

Further details on Burnham's proposed 10-year economic plan are expected to be released alongside the delayed EU summit, providing more clarity on his vision for the UK's future economic and political landscape.